Big Jump: From School to University and Work

Many students pass matric with joy. Then they start university and find it is very different. The work is faster, harder, and bigger. In engineering, nearly 20 out of 100 first-year students leave. In computer science, maths is the biggest problem. These gaps do not mean students are not smart. They mean school and university ask for different skills.

This matters for jobs and careers. Employers want people who can solve problems, keep learning, and manage time. If students struggle in first year, they may take longer to graduate or not finish. That can delay their first job. It can also leave gaps in fields like engineering, IT, and science. South Africa needs these skills to grow.

What Universities See

• Maths and science are very important for engineering and computer science.
• University work moves fast. Waiting until the last minute causes stress.
• Memorising facts is not enough. Students must understand ideas.
• Some students use AI to do homework. This can lead to failure in tests.
• Support programmes help. They teach study skills and offer mentors.

Universities are adding extra help. Some have extended years, summer schools, tutors, and mental health support. But experts say schools and universities must work together. Students also need to ask for help early. The move from school to university is a shared challenge. It is also a chance to build skills that matter at work.